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HERO ID
1929213
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Thermal kinetic parameters and evolved gas analysis (TG-FTIR-MS) for thiourea-formaldehyde based polymer metal complexes
Author(s)
Alshehri, SM; Al-Fawaz, A; Ahamad, T
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis
ISSN:
0165-2370
Volume
101
Page Numbers
215-221
DOI
10.1016/j.jaap.2013.01.004
Web of Science Id
WOS:000318380800027
Abstract
Two polymer metal complexes with a general formula of TUF-M(II) (M = Co, Cu) were synthesized by the reaction of a thiourea-formaldehyde resin (TUF) and transition metal ions. The thermal degradation of TUF-M(II) was investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) during pyrolysis and combustion. The kinetic parameters for the thermal degradation were evaluated using the Coats-Redfern and Friedman equations. An evolved gas analysis (EAG) during the thermal decomposition of TUF-M(II) was performed for the pyrolysis and combustion up to 800 degrees C using both online coupled TG-FTIR and simultaneous TG-MS. The emissions of CS2, NH3, SO2, COS, HCN, H2NCN and HNCS were identified during the thermal degradation of TUF-M(II). The total mass loss resulting from the pyrolysis of TUF-Cu(II) at 775 degrees C was 73.26%, while 44.02% of the original mass was lost at 225-325 degrees C. The activation energy for the second stage of degradation of the combustion (189.2 KJ mol(-1), 184.5 KJ mol(-1)) was higher than that of the pyrolysis (179.8 KJ mol(-1), 175.1 KJ mol(-1)) at a similar stage for both complexes using the Coats-Redfern method. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Polymer metal complexes; TG-FTIR-MS; Kinetics; Pyrolysis; Combustion
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