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HERO ID
1966227
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
DETERMINATION OF CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS IN AIR BY HPLC USING ONLINE ANALYZED MICROCARTRIDGES, FLUORESCENCE AND CHEMILUMINESCENCE DETECTION
Author(s)
Nondek, L; Milofsky, RE; Birks, JW
Year
1991
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Chromatographia
ISSN:
0009-5893
EISSN:
1612-1112
Report Number
BIOSIS/91/28770
Volume
32
Issue
1-2
Page Numbers
33-39
Language
English
DOI
10.1007/bf02262463
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1991FZ88600006
URL
http://
://WOS:A1991FZ88600006
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Abstract
Sensitive and selective detection of dansylhydrazones of atmospheric carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones) can be achieved using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence or chemiluminescence detection. The carbonyl compounds are derivatized by drawing air through small glass cartridges packed with porous glass particles impregnated with dansylhydrazine. After sampling, the contents of the cartridges are analyzed on-line by using a small plug of water (200-mu-L) to transfer and focus the hydrazone derivatives at the head of a HPLC column. Greatly increased sensitivity over traditional methods derives from 1) analysis of the entire contents of the sampling cartridge, and 2) detection by fluorescence or peroxyoxalate chemilum-inescence. Results are compared for photo-initiated and H2O2-initiated peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence. This novel and practical system enables the detection of sub-ppbv concentrations of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone and higher carbonyls in air using relatively short sampling times.
Keywords
COLUMN LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; AIR ANALYSIS; DANSYLHYDRAZONES OF CARBONYL COMPOUNDS; CHEMILUMINESCENCE; FLUORESCENCE
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