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HERO ID
2092260
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Comparing Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) criteria with the Childhood Asthma Control Test (C-ACT) and Asthma Control Test (ACT)
Author(s)
Koolen, BB; Pijnenburg, MWH; Brackel, HJL; Landstra, AM; van Den Berg, NJ; Merkus, PJFM; Hop, WCJ; Vaessen-Verberne, AAPH
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
European Respiratory Journal
ISSN:
0903-1936
EISSN:
1399-3003
Volume
38
Issue
3
Page Numbers
561-566
Language
English
PMID
21406508
DOI
10.1183/09031936.00173710
Web of Science Id
WOS:000294458300015
Abstract
Several tools are useful in detecting uncontrolled asthma in children. The aim of this study was to compare Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) guidelines with the Childhood Asthma Control Test (C-ACT) and the Asthma Control Test (ACT) in detecting uncontrolled asthma in children. 145 children with asthma filled in a web-based daily diary card for 4 weeks on symptoms, use of rescue medication and limitations of activities, followed by either the C-ACT or ACT. For predicting uncontrolled asthma, score cut-off points of 19 were used for C-ACT and ACT. According to GINA guidelines, asthma was uncontrolled in 71 (51%) children and completely controlled in 19 (14%) children. The area under the curve in the receiver operating characteristic curves for C-ACT and ACT versus GINA guidelines were 0.89 and 0.92, respectively. Cut-off points of 19 for C-ACT and ACT resulted in a sensitivity of 33% and 66% in predicting uncontrolled asthma, respectively. C-ACT and ACT correlate well with GINA criteria in predicting uncontrolled asthma, but commonly used cut-off points for C-ACT and ACT seem to underestimate the proportion of children with uncontrolled asthma as defined by GINA.
Keywords
Asthma; asthma control; asthma control test; child; childhood asthma control test; Global Initiative for Asthma
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