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HERO ID
2239235
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
Left ventricular remodeling: pathophysiology and treatment
Author(s)
Sharpe, N
Year
2003
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Heart Failure Monitor
ISSN:
1470-8590
Volume
4
Issue
2
Page Numbers
55-61
Language
English
PMID
14724719
Abstract
Left ventricular (LV) remodeling, which can result from myocardial damage or ventricular pressure or volume overload, has genomic, cellular, and interstitial components with associated changes in ventricular size, shape, wall thickness, and function. It is a process that is detectable and measurable clinically, generally progressive, and associated with adverse outcomes. However, it is amenable to intervention, prevention, or reversal. Following myocardial infarction (MI), LV remodeling is particularly likely in patients with transmural or anterior infarction and in those with failed reperfusion or LV failure. Infarct artery patency and neurohormonal blockade are key management considerations for prevention or reversal of LV remodeling. Combination treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition and beta-blockade is of proven benefit following MI, improving LV remodeling and long-term outcomes.
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