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HERO ID
2316301
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
A Lewis acid-promoted Pinner reaction
Author(s)
Pfaff, D; Nemecek, G; Podlech, J
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
ISSN:
1860-5397
Volume
9
Page Numbers
1572-1577
Language
English
PMID
23946857
DOI
10.3762/bjoc.9.179
Web of Science Id
WOS:000322597500001
URL
http://
://WOS:000322597500001
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Abstract
Carbonitriles and alcohols react in a Lewis acid-promoted Pinner reaction to carboxylic esters. Best results are obtained with two equivalents of trimethylsilyl triflate as Lewis acid. Good yields are achieved with primary alcohols and aliphatic or benzylic carbonitriles, but the straightforward synthesis of acrylates and benzoates starting with acrylonitrile and benzonitrile, respectively, is similarly possible. Phenols are not acylated under these reaction conditions. The method has been used for the first total synthesis of the natural product monaspilosin. In the reaction of benzyl alcohols variable amounts of amides are formed in a Ritter-type side reaction.
Keywords
Carbonitriles; Carboxylic esters; Lewis acids; Pinner reaction; Ritter reaction
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