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HERO ID
2483544
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Spatial patterns of benthic megahabitats and conservation planning in the Abrolhos Bank
Author(s)
Moura, RL; Secchin, NA; Amado-Filho, GM; Francini-Filho, RB; Freitas, MO; Minte-Vera, CV; Teixeira, JB; Thompson, FL; Dutra, GF; Gomes Sumida, PY; Guth, AZ; Lopes, RM; Bastos, AC
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Continental Shelf Research
ISSN:
0278-4343
Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Location
OXFORD
Volume
70
Page Numbers
109-117
DOI
10.1016/j.csr.2013.04.036
Web of Science Id
WOS:000329005900011
Abstract
Application of sidescan sonar at the regional scale of the Abrolhos Bank, with ground-truthing by remotely operated vehicles and mixed-gas diving operations, revealed a much more complex habitat mosaic than previously recognized. The regional benthic habitat map indicates 8844 km(2) of reefs (earlier estimates from remote sensing were around 500 km(2)) and 20,904 km(2) of rhodolith habitat-the world's largest continuous bed. Integration of the regional megahabitat map with spatially explicit data on the distribution of marine protected areas (< 0.2% of each benthic megahabitat area) and economic activities with the highest potential of environmental impact (fishing, mining, oil and gas exploitation and dredging) reveals the need of a regional scale spatial planning process engaging conflicting sectors. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords
South Atlantic; Spatial planning; Marine protected areas; Benthic communities; Habitat
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