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HERO ID
2562163
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
Thermal plasma technology for the treatment of wastes: A critical review
Author(s)
Gomez, E; Rani, DA; Cheeseman, CR; Deegan, D; Wise, M; Boccaccini, AR
Year
2009
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN:
0304-3894
EISSN:
1873-3336
Volume
161
Issue
2-3
Page Numbers
614-626
Language
English
PMID
18499345
DOI
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.04.017
Web of Science Id
WOS:000262292400003
Abstract
This review describes the current status of waste treatment using thermal plasma technology. A comprehensive analysis of the available scientific and technical literature on waste plasma treatment is presented, including the treatment of a variety of hazardous wastes, such as residues from municipal solid waste incineration, slag and dust from steel production, asbestos-containing wastes, health care wastes and organic liquid wastes. The principles of thermal plasma generation and the technologies available are outlined, together with potential applications for plasma vitrified products. There have been continued advances in the application of plasma technology for waste treatment, and this is now a viable alternative to other potential treatment/disposal options. Regulatory, economic and socio-political drivers are promoting adoption of advanced thermal conversion techniques such as thermal plasma technology and these are expected to become increasingly commercially viable in the future. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Plasma technology; Thermal treatment; Residues; Vitrification; Hazardous waste
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