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Citation
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HERO ID
2571052
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
SLPI and trappin-2 as therapeutic agents to target airway serine proteases in inflammatory lung diseases: current and future directions
Author(s)
Zani, ML; Tanga, A; Saidi, A; Serrano, H; Dallet-Choisy, S; Baranger, K; Moreau, T
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Biochemical Society Transactions
ISSN:
0300-5127
EISSN:
1470-8752
Volume
39
Issue
5
Page Numbers
1441-1446
Language
English
PMID
21936830
DOI
10.1042/BST0391441
Abstract
It is now clear that NSPs (neutrophil serine proteases), including elastase, Pr3 (proteinase 3) and CatG (cathepsin G) are major pathogenic determinants in chronic inflammatory disorders of the lungs. Two unglycosylated natural protease inhibitors, SLPI (secretory leucocyte protease inhibitor) and elafin, and its precursor trappin-2 that are found in the lungs, have therapeutic potential for reducing the protease-induced inflammatory response. This review examines the multifaceted roles of SLPI and elafin/trappin-2 in the context of their possible use as inhaled drugs for treating chronic lung diseases such as CF (cystic fibrosis) and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
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