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HERO ID
2575554
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
Critical factors in the release of drugs from sustained release hydrophilic matrices
Author(s)
Maderuelo, C; Zarzuelo, A; Lanao, JM
Year
2011
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Controlled Release
ISSN:
0168-3659
EISSN:
1873-4995
Volume
154
Issue
1
Page Numbers
2-19
Language
English
PMID
21497624
DOI
10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.04.002
Web of Science Id
WOS:000294143500002
Abstract
Hydrophilic matrix systems are one of the most interesting drug delivery systems, and they are currently some of the most widely used to control the release rate of drugs. There are too much factors involved in drug release from hydrophilic matrix systems. The most important factors to be taken into account when developing a formulation based on hydrophilic matrices are the percentage, solubility and drug particle size; the type of polymer, the percentage incorporated, its degree of viscosity and the polymer particle size. Also important are the drug/polymer ratio and the amount of water entering the matrix. Other factors have been shown to be involved in the release of drugs, such as the percentage and mixtures of polymers and the dimensions of the matrix. The compression force is important among the formulation factors to the extent that it determines the amount of air trapped in the matrix. Knowledge of these factors involved in the release of the drugs is crucial for the optimal development of formulations based on hydrophilic systems.
Keywords
Sustained release formulations; Release rate; Hydrophilic matrices; Drug delivery; Review
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