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HERO ID
2739582
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of dimetacrine, imipramine and phenothiazine drugs
Author(s)
Gasco, MR; Carlotti, ME
Year
1977
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Pharmaceutica acta Helvetiae
ISSN:
0031-6865
Report Number
IPA/79/354083
Volume
Acta Helv
Issue
REF 16
Page Numbers
296-301
Language
English
Abstract
IPA COPYRIGHT: ASHP The kinetics of oxidation of dimetacrine tartrate, imipramine hydrochloride and phenothiazines were investigated with a stopped flow colorimetric technique. The structure of the drugs, reduction of potentials and cation radical formation rates were correlated with pharmacodynamic properties. The classes of drugs investigated were: tranquilizers, dialkylaminoalkylphenothiazines with 3 carbon atoms in the side chain, e.g., promazine hydrochloride; antihistamines, dialkylaminoalkylphenothiazines with 2 carbon atoms in the side chain, e.g., promethazine hydrochloride; and the antidepressants dimetacrine and imipramine. The cation radical formation rates decreased, by increasing the reduction potentials in going from the drugs with antidepressant action to those with antihistamine properties and to the tranquilizers.
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