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HERO ID
2780284
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
The leaching of some halogenated organic compounds from domestic waste
Author(s)
Jones, CJ; Hudson, BC; Mcgugan, PJ; Smith, AJ
Year
1978
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN:
0304-3894
EISSN:
1873-3336
Volume
2
Issue
3
Page Numbers
227-234
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/0304-3894(77)80003-4
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1978FK73300002
Abstract
HEEP COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. Columns of domestic waste contaminated with halogenated organic compounds to the extent of 500-5000 ppm wt/wt were eluted with water to assess the extent to which these compounds may be leached from wastes in landfill sites. The concentrations of the solvents perchloroethylene, trichloroethylene and 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane in leachates were at least 2 orders of magnitude lower than in the solid waste being leached. It would seem, therefore, that evaporation and adsorption will serve to reduce the leachate concentrations of these compounds, which arise in domestic waste landfill as dry cleaning residues, to the part per million level or below. The low solubility of compounds such as dichlorobenzene, dichloronitrobenzene and chlorohydroxyquinoline appears to prevent their appearance in the column leachates at concentrations above a few parts per million. More soluble compounds such as dichlorophenol dichloroaniline, dibromoethane and dichloropropane were detected in leachates at concentrations of tens of parts per million. Adsorption processes appeared to have some capacity for reducing the concentrations of halogenated aromatic compounds in contaminated leachates.
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