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Citation
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HERO ID
2868101
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Efficient removal of aniline by a water-compatible microporous and mesoporous hyper-cross-linked resin and XAD-4 resin: A comparative study
Author(s)
Xiao, G; Long, L
Year
2012
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Applied Surface Science
ISSN:
0169-4332
Volume
258
Issue
17
Page Numbers
6465-6471
DOI
10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.03.062
Web of Science Id
WOS:000303112100044
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169433212004886
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Abstract
A novel water-compatible microporous and mesoporous hyper-cross-linked resin modified with phenolic hydroxyl group (named as GQ-03) was synthesized to remove aniline in aqueous solution as compared with XAD-4. The maximum adsorption capacity of GQ-03 emerged at the molecular state for both aniline and p-cresol while the pH dependency trend of aniline adsorbed onto XAD-4 was accordant with the dissociation curve of aniline. The ionic strength influenced the adsorption obviously. The pseudo-first-order rate equation could describe the adsorption process of aniline onto GQ-03 in two stages while this equation could characterize the entire adsorption process of XAD-4. The adsorption isotherms could be correlated to the Freundlich model, higher KF and n values for GQ-03 than XAD-4. The breakthrough capacity and the total adsorption capacity of GQ-03 and XAD-4 was up to 47.2mgmL−1 and 28.3mgmL−1, 271.7mgmL−1 and 115.6mgmL−1, respectively. The size matching between the pore diameter of GQ-03 and the molecular size of aniline, and hydrogen bonding between GQ-03 and aniline resulted in the larger adsorption capacity.
Keywords
Hyper-cross-linked resin; XAD-4; Aniline; Adsorption
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