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3023763 
Journal Article 
A type of 2D magnetic equivalent circuit framework of permanent magnet for magnetic system in AEMR 
Liang Huimin; You Jiaxin; Cai Zhaowen; Zhai Guofu 
2015 
Yes 
Chinese Journal of Aeronautics
ISSN: 1000-9361 
28 
1 
268-276 
WOS:000351234300028 
Modeling of permanent magnet (PM) is very important in the process of electromagnetic system calculation of aerospace electromagnetic relay (AEMR). In traditional analytical calculation, PM is often equivalent to a lumped parameter model of one magnetic resistance and one magnetic potential, but great error is often caused for the inner differences of PM; based on the conception of flux tube, a type of 2D magnetic equivalent circuit framework of permanent magnet model (2D MECF) is established; the element is defined, the relationship between elements is deduced, and solution procedure as well as verification condition of this model is given; by a case study of the electromagnetic system of a certain type of AEMR, the electromagnetic system calculation model is established based on 2D MECF and the attractive force at different rotation angles is calculated; the proposed method is compared with the traditional lumped parameter model and finite element method (FEM); for some types of electromagnetic systems with symmetrical structure, 2D MECF proves to be of acceptable accuracy and high calculation speed which fit the requirement of robust design for AEMR. (C) 2015 Production and hosting by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of CSAA & BUAA. 
Analytical method; Electromagnetic relay; Magnetic equivalent circuit method; Permanent magnet; Reliability engineering