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HERO ID
3044190
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Influence of environmental and genetic factors on the stability of essential oil composition of Thymus pulegioides
Author(s)
Loziene, K; Venskutonis, PR
Year
2005
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
ISSN:
0305-1978
Volume
33
Issue
5
Page Numbers
517-525
DOI
10.1016/j.bse.2004.10.004
Web of Science Id
WOS:000228791100006
Abstract
Thymus pulegioides plants were collected from various natural habitats of Lithuania and transferred into a new uniform environment. The plants were cloned annually at controlled conditions and their essential oil composition was monitored by capillary GC and GC/MS. The geraniol/geranial/neral (G/G/N), thymol (T), linalool (L), carvacrol/gamma-terpinene/p-cymene (C/gamma T/pC) and thymol/carvacrol/gamma-terpinene/p-cymene (T/C/gamma T/pC) chernotypes of T. pulegioides were studied. It was found that according to the stability of essential oil composition on a sudden change of environmental conditions two types of T. pulegioides can be distinguished: (1) plants which preserve their chemical composition of the essential oils; (2) plants, which considerably change their chemical composition of the essential oils. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Thymus pulegioides; Lamiaceae; essential oil; chemical polymorphism; environmental conditions
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