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HERO ID
3222455
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Utilization of taro (Colocasia esculenta): a review
Author(s)
Kaushal, P; Kumar, V; Sharma, HK
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Food Science and Technology
ISSN:
0022-1155
Volume
52
Issue
1
Page Numbers
27-40
DOI
10.1007/s13197-013-0933-y
Web of Science Id
WOS:000347523800002
Abstract
Tubers are important sources of carbohydrates as an energy
source and are used as staple foods in tropical and subtropical countries. They are generally
processed into various forms before consumption. Processing makes them digestible and palatable,
extends the shelf life and reduces post-harvest losses. Taro (Colocasia esculenta) is a tropical
tuber crop largely produced for its underground corms contain 70-80 % starch and the corms of
Colocasia antiquorum contain anthocyanins such as cyanidin-3-glucoside, pelargonidin-3-glucoside
and cyanidin-3-chemnoside which were reported to have antioxidative and anti-inflammatory
properties. Taro consumption has been affected by the presence of acridity factors, which cause
sharp irritation and burning sensation in the throat and mouth on ingestion. Taro is rich in gums
(mucilage) and small sizes of starch granules makes it a highly digestible which is used for the
preparation of various foods. The present paper deals with reviewing the nutritional,
antinutritional and utilization of Taro into the various food products.
Keywords
Acridity; Antinutritional; Functional properties; Starch; Fermented taro
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