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HERO ID
3266468
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Assessment of form of Cd, Zn and Pb in contaminated calcareous and gleyed soils in southwest Poland
Author(s)
Chlopecka, A
Year
1996
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Science of the Total Environment
ISSN:
0048-9697
EISSN:
1879-1026
Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Location
AMSTERDAM
Volume
188
Issue
2-3
Page Numbers
253-262
DOI
10.1016/0048-9697(96)05182-0
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1996VK89800015
Abstract
A knowledge of the total amount of trace metals in soils is generally not sufficient to assess environmental impacts of metal contamination. Quantification of different metal forms enables evaluation of their behavior and of their eventual bioavailability in the soil environment. Calcareous and gleyed soils contaminated by Cd, Pb and Zn found in the heavily industrialized area of Tarnowskie Gory (Upper Silesia, Poland) were examined by sequential extraction analysis to assess the forms of these metals in a range extending from background levels to concentrations well in excess of those prescribed as the maximum tolerable limits for Polish soils. Cadmium ranged from 0.41 to 25.5, Pb from 12.7 to 1730 and Zn from 13.9 to 2800 mu g g(-1) soil, respectively. In general, the metals were associated with more mobile forms in the contaminated soils and particularly in the gleyed soils which tended to be acidic is nature.
Keywords
calcareous; gleysols; rendzina; hydromorphic; sequential extraction; heavy metals
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