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HERO ID
328284
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Water pollution in gold mining industry: A case study in roşia montană district, romania
Author(s)
Florea, RM; Stoica, AI; Baiulescu, GE; Capota, P
Year
2005
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Environmental Geology
ISSN:
0943-0105
EISSN:
1432-0495
Volume
48
Issue
8
Page Numbers
1132-1136
Language
English
DOI
10.1007/s00254-005-0054-7
Web of Science Id
WOS:000233496900014
Abstract
The preliminary study of streams and rivers from the Rosia Montană area revealed that the concntration of heavy metals- Cd, Mn, Cu, Pb, and Zn-are above accepted limits. The gold extraction method is based on flotation. The most important pollution sources are mine tailings. The determinations were performed for samples collected in: April 2004, July 2004, September 2004, November 2004, February 2005 and May 2005. The highest concentrations were found for cadmium in September 2004: 0.17 mg/L; for copper in September 2004: 1.38 mg/L; for manganese in July 2004: 239.4 mg/L; for lead in May 2005: 0.54 mg/L; and for zinc in September 2004: 35.37 mg/L;. This study involved three small rivers (streams) that flow into the Mureş River and finally into the Danube River, having a great impact on human health and environmental stability in the area. In May 2005, a sample of drinking water from the mining district was also collected. (English)
Keywords
Heavy metals; Mine solids; Water pollution; Gold mining; Romania; Rivière Danube; Roumanie; Action anthropique; Eau surface; Etude impact milieu; Zinc; Plomb; Manganèse; Cuivre; Cadmium; Concentration; Haldes; Mine; Flottation; Métal lourd; Cours eau; Etude préliminaire; Etude cas; Rivière; Exploitation minière; Pollution; Europe; Europe Est; Danube River; human activity; surface water; impact statements; lead; manganese; copper; tailings; mines; flotation; streams; preliminary studies; case studies; rivers; mining; Eastern Europe; RÃo Danubio; Rumania; Acción hombre; Agua superficie; Estudio impacto medio; Plomo; Manganeso; Cobre; Cadmio; Concentración; Esteril; Mina; Flotación; Metal pesado; Curso agua; Estudio caso; RÃo; Polución; Europa; Europa del Este
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