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Citation
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HERO ID
3572889
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Kinetic study of the gas-phase hydrogenation of aromatic and aliphatic organochlorinated compounds using a Pd/Al2O3 catalyst
Author(s)
Lopez, E; Ordonez, S; Sastre, H; Diez, FV
Year
2003
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN:
0304-3894
EISSN:
1873-3336
Publisher
ELSEVIER
Location
AMSTERDAM
Book Title
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Volume
97
Issue
1-3
Page Numbers
281-294
Language
English
PMID
12573844
DOI
10.1016/s0304-3894(02)00280-7
Web of Science Id
WOS:000181089500020
URL
http:///www.elsevier.com
Exit
Abstract
The hydrodechlorination of dichloromethane (DCM), tetrachloroethylene (TTCE), chlorobenzene (CBZ) and 1,2-dichlorobenzene (DCBZ), all of them alone and in mixtures, over a commercial Pd/Al2O3 catalyst in a continuous packed-bed reactor was studied in the present work. Results indicate that the reaction kinetics for the single compounds are pseudo-first order kinetics. The reactivity of the compounds studied is very different. So, whereas aromatic compounds and tetrachloroethylene can be fully converted at the operation conditions reported in this work, dichloromethane conversions are lower than 30% in all the cases. The hydrodechlorination of mixtures of organochlorinated compounds shows important inhibition effects, these effects increase as the number of chlorine atoms in the molecule increase. Reaction kinetics for the hydrogenation of mixtures can be represented by a Langmuir-Hinshelwood model. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
dichloromethane; tetrachloroethylene; chlorobenzene; 1,2-dichlorobenzene; palladium/alumina catalyst; catalytic hydrodechlorination; inhibition effects; Langmuir-Hinshelwood model
Tags
•
OPPT_Methylene Chloride_C. Engineering
Total – title/abstract screening
Off topic
•
OPPT_Methylene Chloride_D. Exposure
Total – title/abstract screening
Off topic
•
OPPT_Methylene Chloride_E. Fate
Total – title/abstract screening
On topic
Peer review
•
OPPT_Perchloroethylene (Perc)_C. Engineering
Total – title/abstract screening
Off topic
•
OPPT_Perchloroethylene (Perc)_D. Exposure
Total – title/abstract screening
Off topic
•
OPPT_Perchloroethylene (Perc)_E. Fate
Total – title/abstract screening
Off topic
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