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Citation
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HERO ID
3703571
Reference Type
Journal Article
Subtype
Review
Title
Parkinson's disease as a result of aging
Author(s)
Rodriguez, M; Rodriguez-Sabate, C; Morales, I; Sanchez, A; Sabate, M
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Aging Cell
ISSN:
1474-9718
EISSN:
1474-9726
Volume
14
Issue
3
Page Numbers
293-308
Language
English
PMID
25677794
DOI
10.1111/acel.12312
Web of Science Id
WOS:000353689400001
Abstract
It is generally considered that Parkinson's disease is induced by specific agents that degenerate a clearly defined population of dopaminergic neurons. Data commented in this review suggest that this assumption is not as clear as is often thought and that aging may be critical for Parkinson's disease. Neurons degenerating in Parkinson's disease also degenerate in normal aging, and the different agents involved in the etiology of this illness are also involved in aging. Senescence is a wider phenomenon affecting cells all over the body, whereas Parkinson's disease seems to be restricted to certain brain centers and cell populations. However, reviewed data suggest that Parkinson's disease may be a local expression of aging on cell populations which, by their characteristics (high number of synaptic terminals and mitochondria, unmyelinated axons, etc.), are highly vulnerable to the agents promoting aging. The development of new knowledge about Parkinson's disease could be accelerated if the research on aging and Parkinson's disease were planned together, and the perspective provided by gerontology gains relevance in this field.
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