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HERO ID
3718633
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Mycoremediation (bioremediation with fungi) - growing mushrooms to clean the earth
Author(s)
Rhodes, CJ
Year
2014
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Chemical Speciation and Bioavailability
ISSN:
0954-2299
Volume
26
Issue
3
Page Numbers
196-198
DOI
10.3184/095422914X14047407349335
Web of Science Id
WOS:000345280700009
Abstract
Some of the prospects of using fungi, principally white-rot fungi, for cleaning contaminated land are surveyed. That white-rot fungi are so effective in degrading a wide range of organic molecules is due to their release of extra-cellular lignin-modifying enzymes, with a low substrate-specificity, so they can act upon various molecules that are broadly similar to lignin. The enzymes present in the system employed for degrading lignin include lignin-peroxidase (LiP), manganese peroxidase (MnP), various H2O2 producing enzymes and laccase. The degradation can be augmented by adding carbon sources such as sawdust, straw and corn cob at polluted sites.
Keywords
mycoremediation; fungi; bioremediation; white-rot fungi
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