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HERO ID
3727247
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Removal of trace Cd(II) from water with the manganese oxides/ACF composite electrode
Author(s)
Chen, Y; Peng, L; Zeng, Q; Yang, Y; Lei, M; Song, H; Chai, L; Gu, J
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
ISSN:
1618-954X
EISSN:
1618-9558
Volume
17
Issue
1
Page Numbers
49-57
DOI
10.1007/s10098-014-0756-1
Web of Science Id
WOS:000347287400007
Abstract
The Manganese oxide/active carbon fiber (MO/ACF) was prepared and its electrosorptive properties of Cd(II) in aqueous solution were investigated. The structure of MO/ACF was characterized with transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, the Cd(II) electrosorptive properties of MO/ACF electrodes with different bias potentials, ionic strengths, and loaded amount of manganese oxides were measured and the electrosorption isotherm and kinetics were investigated. The Cd(II) electrosorptive capacity of MO/ACF was 6 times higher than that of pure ACF. The optimal adsorptive bias voltage was 1.5 V and the optimal electrolyte concentration of NaCl was 0.1 mol/L. The adsorption isotherm was agreed well with the Freundlich adsorption model and its maximum electrosorption capacity was 14.88 mg/g by Langmuir model. The higher adsorptive capacity of MO/ACF than that of pure ACF is attributed to higher capacitance and more adsorptive sites of MO/ACF.
Keywords
Cd(II); Electrosorption; Manganese oxides; Capacitive deionization
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