Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
380972
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Oil Wetting and Carbon Dioxide Corrosion Inhibition of Carbon Steel with Ferric Corrosion Products Deposits
Author(s)
Foss, M; Gulbrandsen, E; Sjoblom, J
Year
2010
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Corrosion
ISSN:
0010-9312
Volume
66
Issue
2
Language
English
URL
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=19813262
Exit
Abstract
Wettability of carbon steel with corrosion product films (iron carbonate [FeCO3], FeCO3 with oxidized surface, and rust [FeO(OH)]) was investigated through contact angle and inhibitor performance tests. Two corrosion inhibitors. an oleic imidazoline compound (OI) and a phosphate ester compound (PE), were used. The inhibitor performance was studied in carbon diaxide (CO2) corrosion tests at 60 degrees C, 1 bar CO2, 3 wt% sodium chloride (NaCl). and 20 vol% oil. where the samples were alternately exposed to oil and aqueous phase. A refined, low aromatic Oil Was used in the tests. Addition of both inhibitors lead to significant changes in the wettability of oxidized FeCO3 surfaces. The contact angle tests showed that a transition from a preferential water-wet state to a preferentially oil-wet state was achieved for both inhibitors. Electrochemical measurements indicated that addition of OI enabled the oxidized FeCO3 surface to retain an oil film after immersion in oil. Electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) measurements revealed a significant increase in the measured. uncompensated resistance at high frequencies after immersion in oil. The apparent retained oil film caused a significant drop in corrosion rate in aerated solutions. The reduction in Corrosion rate remained stable even after a return to a CO2-saturated solution. A similar effect Was also seen on a rusting carbon steel surface. No significant lasting effect of oil exposure was seen for PE in the inhibitor performance tests.
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity