Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)


Print Feedback Export to File
4264365 
Journal Article 
Adsorption Materials for Lithium Ion from Brine Resources and Their Performances 
Zhang, Wen; Mou, Y; Zhao, S; Xie, L; Wang, Y; Chen, J 
2017 
Huaxue Jinzhan / Progress in Chemistry
ISSN: 1005-281X 
29 
2-3 
231-240 
Lithium is a very important metal resource for lithium-ion batteries and nuclear industries. With the fast-growing market demand for lithium, the focus of lithium extraction technologies has shifted to aqueous lithium resources, such as seawater and salt lake brine. Adsorption method has been recognized as one of the most suitable technologies for recovery of lithium from aqueous resources. The present paper reviews the development of the adsorption materials of lithium ion comprehensively, including the inorganic adsorbents (the natural ores, carbon materials, Mn or Ti lithium ion-sieves and their forming techniques) and organic composite adsorbents. The organic ligand functional groups (crown ether, calixarene and phosphate) for lithium ion adsorption, and their bonded matrixs are also summarized. The adsorption mechanism, adsorption capacity and selectivity of dififferent adsorption materials are compared. This paper provides a reference for developing of novel adsorption materials and separation systems to extract lithium ion from aqueous brine resources. 
seawater; salt lake brine; extraction of lithium; adsorption materials