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HERO ID
4275039
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
BTEX Migration through Various Geomembranes and Vapor Barriers
Author(s)
Jones, DD; Rowe, RK
Year
2016
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
ISSN:
1090-0241
Volume
142
Issue
10
Language
English
DOI
10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0001502
Web of Science Id
WOS:000384439400002
URL
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1827881572?accountid=171501&bdid=64576&_bd=1Gtmn5FHrPdZnmETSkPqG6AkdYg%3D
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Abstract
Four polyethylene based vapor barriers and six different geomembranes were examined for their diffusive properties with respect to benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX). All four vapor barriers performed comparably. Of the geomembranes tested, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) showed the greatest diffusive resistance to BTEX, while polyvinyl chloride (PVC) showed the least, LLDPE (linear low-density polyethylene), CSPE (chlorosulphonated polyethylene) and two KEE/EIA (ketone ethylene ester/ethylene interpolymer alloy) geomembranes all performed similarly, bounded by HDPE and PVC. Based on data collected at 22, 30, and 40 degrees C, Arrhenius relationships are presented for the six geomembranes. Each geomembrane was evaluated for performance as a diffusive barrier in a landfill cover scenario. Each vapor barrier and two geomembranes were evaluated, through contaminant transport modeling, for performance as a diffusive barrier to vapor intrusion into a warehouse and substantial potential differences in performance are reported. (C) 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers.
Keywords
Geosynthetics; Diffusion; High-density polyethylene; Volatile organic compounds; Brownfield; Landfill; Arrhenius
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