Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
4395844
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer: Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
Author(s)
Fan, WW; Fan, XD; Tian, W; Liao, XQ; Zhang, WB; Mu, CG; Kong, J
Year
2013
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Express Polymer Letters
ISSN:
1788-618X
Volume
7
Issue
5
Page Numbers
416-430
DOI
10.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.39
Web of Science Id
WOS:000315928600003
Abstract
Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-PTHF-PEG) triblock copolymer was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide using sodium alcoholate of PTHF as the macroinitiator. Its crystallization behavior and formation mechanisms of different crystal structures were studied. The study showed that the molecular weight of PEG-PTHF-PEG exhibited a significant effect on its crystallization: that is, with the increase of the copolymer's molecular weight, the crystallizability of PTHF blocks decreased gradually, which led to the transition of copolymer from crystalline-crystalline to crystalline-amorphous. By adjusting the total molecular weight of triblock copolymer, the crystallization process can be effectively controlled, and as a result, different spherulite structures were obtained. Particularly, when PTHF blocks became amorphous, novel double concentric spherulites were observed. The morphological structures were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), polarized optical microscopy (POM), and its crystalline process was investigated.
Keywords
polymer synthesis; molecular engineering; crystallization; double concentric spherulites
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity