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HERO ID
4397652
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Milk Preservatives and Adulterants: Processing, Regulatory and Safety Issues
Author(s)
Singh, P; Gandhi, N
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Food Reviews International
ISSN:
8755-9129
Volume
31
Issue
3
Page Numbers
236-261
DOI
10.1080/87559129.2014.994818
Web of Science Id
WOS:000356231300003
URL
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1710212292?accountid=171501&bdid=21743&_bd=ZJjEuYoWqeSIDinsf6sRmlkVXVs%3D
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Abstract
Liquid milk has been an important human nutrient source for a thousand years. However, the safety of milk has always been challenged due to illegal use of preservatives and adulterants such as hydrogen peroxide, salicylic acid, benzoic acid, water, neutralizers, melamine, and so on. Addition of these two types of substances in milk has become a common feature for fulfilling the milk demands of overpopulated countries. Now, for the dairy industry, it seems to be difficult to run the plant without the use of preservatives and or adulterants, especially under Indian conditions. In addition to their potential toxic effects on human health, they also undermine the economy of a country. The lack of timely action against the unscrupulous traders by the public health departments and other law enforcement groups and lack of simple and rapid methods for detection of adulteration further encourage this menace. This overview attempts to address the key features of these two types of harmful substances in milk, their effect on milk composition and constituents, along with their regulatory and safety aspects.
Keywords
Adverse effects; Synthetic chemicals; Adulteration; Raw milk; Preservation
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