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HERO ID
4435436
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Synthesis and Properties of Cyclic Diester Based Aliphatic Copolyesters
Author(s)
Liu, Y; Turner, SR
Year
2010
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Polymer Science. Part A, Polymer Chemistry
ISSN:
0887-624X
EISSN:
1099-0518
Volume
48
Issue
10
Page Numbers
2162-2169
DOI
10.1002/pola.23985
Web of Science Id
WOS:000277423000012
Abstract
Melt polycondensation was used to prepare a systematic series of random and amorphous copolyesters using the following cycloaliphatic diesters: dimethy1-1,4-cyclohexane dicarboxylate (DMCD), dimethyl bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1,4-dicarboxylate (DMCD-1), dimethyl bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1,4-dicarboxylate (DMCD-2), dimethyl bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane-1,5-dicarboxylate (DMCD-3), 1,4-dimethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane (DMCD-M) and the aliphatic diols: ethylene glycol (EG) and 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol (CHDM). The polymer compositions were determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and the molecular weights were determined using size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The polyesters were characterized by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), differential scanning cabrimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The copolyester based on DMCD-2 was observed to have a higher glass transition temperature (T(g) up to 115 degrees C) than the other copolyesters of this study. For poly[x(DMCD-2)y(DMCD) 30(EG)70(CHDM)], T(g) increases linearly with increase of DMCD-2 mole content. DMA showed that all of the cycloaliphatic copolyesters have secondary relaxations, resulting from the conformational transitions of the cyclohexylene rings. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 2162-2169, 2010
Keywords
amorphous; cycloaliphatic diesters; glass transition; polycondensation; polyesters
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