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HERO ID
4570891
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Di-Hydroxylated Soybean Oil Polyols with Varied Hydroxyl Values and Their Influence on UV-Curable Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives
Author(s)
Li, Y; Sun, XS
Year
2014
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
ISSN:
0003-021X
EISSN:
1558-9331
Publisher
SPRINGER
Location
NEW YORK
Volume
91
Issue
8
Page Numbers
1425-1432
DOI
10.1007/s11746-014-2474-6
Web of Science Id
WOS:000339957100015
Abstract
Di-hydroxylated soybean oil (DSO) polyols with three different hydroxyl values (OHV) of 160, 240, and 285 mg KOH/g were synthesized from epoxidized soybean oils (ESO) by oxirane cleavage with water catalyzed by perchloric acid. The DSO were clear, viscous liquids at room temperature. The structure and physical properties of DSO were characterized using titration methods, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), gel permeation chromatography, rheometer, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. The number average molecular weight of DSO160, DSO240, and DSO285 were 1,412, 1,781, and 1,899 g/mol, respectively, indicating that oligomerization occurred during DSO synthesis, which was further confirmed by FTIR. All DSO polyols exhibited non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior. DSO with higher OHV were more viscous than those with lower OHV. All DSO were thermally stable up to 380 A degrees C. These three DSO were formulated into pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA) by copolymerizing with ESO using UV curing. The peel adhesion strength of the PSA was significantly affected by the OHV of DSO and DSO content. Maximal PSA adhesion strength of 4.6 N/inch was obtained with DSO285 and a DSO/ESO weight ratio of 0.75.
Keywords
Epoxidized soybean oil(s) (ESO); Di-hydroxylated soybean oil; Polyol; Hydroxyl value(s) (OHV); Physical properties; UV-curing; Pressure-sensitive adhesive(s) (PSA); Peel adhesion strength; Biobased product
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