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HERO ID
4607380
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Effect of thermal power plant effluent on the physico-chemical parameters of Thoothukudi coastal waters, South India
Author(s)
Suresh, S; Padmavathy, P; Srinivasan, A; Marx, KK
Year
2017
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Indian Journal of Fisheries
ISSN:
0970-6011
Volume
64
Page Numbers
243-248
DOI
10.21077/ijf.2017.64.special-issue.76295-38
Web of Science Id
WOS:000419095900038
Abstract
The coolant water discharge area of a thermal power plant in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu was investigated to elucidate the changes in the coastal water and sediment quality characteristics. Water and sediment samples were collected from three different stations namely station I (about 900 m away from coolant water discharge point), station II (about 1250 m away from discharge point) and station III (about 1600 m away from discharge point) and analysed for the various physico-chemical parameters. The dissolved oxygen level increased with increasing distance from the discharge point i.e., from station I to III, whereas the temperature values showed decreasing trend. Concentration of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and phosphate were found in the decreasing order from station I, II and III. Accumulation of heavy metals was in the order of Al > Fe > Cu > Zn in the water samples and found slightly higher than the standards prescribed by European countries. The exchangeable phosphorus fraction appeared as the first major contributor among the different fractions of total sedimentary phosphorus. This study clearly explains that the effluent discharge in adjoining coastal waters affects the water and sediment quality.
Keywords
Ammonia; Coolant water; Heavy metals; Nitrite; Phosphorous
Tags
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Nitrate/Nitrite
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