Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
4635452
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Phenotypic Analysis of Alternaria alternata, the Causal Agent of Tobacco Brown Spot
Author(s)
Wang, H; Huang, Y; Xia, H; Wang, Jin; Wang, M; Zhang, C; Lu, H
Year
2015
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Plant Pathology Journal
ISSN:
1812-5387
EISSN:
1812-5425
Publisher
Asian Network for Scientific Information, 308-Lasani Town Faisal Abad 38090 Pakistan
Volume
14
Issue
2 (0
Page Numbers
79.
Abstract
Tobacco brown spot caused by Alternaria alternata is a devastating disease of tobacco worldwide. Phenotypic characterization of the pathogen was investigated to provide some basic information for biology and pathology by using BIOLOG Phenotype Microarray (PM). Using PM plates 1-10, 950 different growth conditions were tested. Results exhibited that the pathogen was able to metabolize 24.74% of tested carbon sources, 85.26% of nitrogen sources, 97.14% of sulfur sources and 89.83% of phosphorus sources. The pathogen presented 274 different nitrogen pathways. It had wide range adaptabilities in osmolytes with up to 10% sodium chloride, up to 6% potassium chloride, up to 5% sodium sulfate, up to 20% ethylene glycol, up to 6% sodium formate, up to 6% urea, up to 12% sodium lactate, up to 200 mM sodium phosphate, up to 100 mM ammonium sulfate, up to 100 mM sodium nitrate and up to 20 mM sodium nitrite. The pathogen showed active decarboxylase activity, whereas no deaminase activity in the presence of various amino acids.
Keywords
Amino acids; Nitrogen sources; Growth conditions; Phosphorus; Sodium lactate; potassium chloride; Urea; Carbon sources; Pathogens; Sodium nitrite; sodium sulfate; Adaptability; sodium phosphate; Ammonium sulfate; sulfur sources; Tobacco; sodium formate; Ethylene glycol; Brown spot; Sodium chloride; Nitrogen; sodium nitrate; Alternaria alternata; 2015)
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity