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HERO ID
4664586
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
CdO and CdS nanoparticles from pyrolytic method: Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity
Author(s)
Mondal, S; Chattopadhyay, T; Das, S; Maulik, S; Neogi, S; Das, D
Year
2012
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Indian Journal of Chemistry. Section A
ISSN:
0376-4710
EISSN:
0975-0975
Volume
51
Issue
6
Page Numbers
807-811
Web of Science Id
WOS:000305499200003
Abstract
CdO and CdS nanocrystals have been prepared via simple thermal treatment of coordination polymers, viz., [Cd(dca)(2)(Mim)(2)](n) and [Cd(SCN)(2)(Bim)(2)](n) (where Bim and Mim are benzimidazole and 1-methylimidazole respectively) as precursors at 600-650 degrees C in air for 2 h. A variety of techniques like infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis have been employed to carry out structural characterization of these nanoparticles. The optical band gap of these materials, estimated to be about 2.43 and 2.50 eV respectively, establish a relationship between energy band gap of bulk and nanomaterials. Photocatalytic reactivity of these nanomaterials are evaluated by studying the degradation of C. I. Reactive Yellow 84, a popular and widely used reactive dye in cotton industry.
Keywords
Coordination polymers; Nanoparticles; Semiconductors; Photocatalytic activity; Pyrolytic technique; Cadmium oxide; Cadmium sulphide
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