Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
4701330
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Chlorinated volatile organic compound oxidation over SO42-/Fe2O3 catalysts
Author(s)
Zhang, Z; Huang, Ju; Xia, H; Dai, Q; Gu, Y; Lao, Y; Wang, X
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Catalysis
ISSN:
0021-9517
EISSN:
1090-2694
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Location
SAN DIEGO
Volume
360
Page Numbers
277-289
Language
English
DOI
10.1016/j.jcat.2017.11.024
Web of Science Id
WOS:000428823600029
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021951717304232
Exit
Abstract
SO42-/Fe2O3 catalysts were prepared by precipitation of FeSO4 and Fe-2(SO4)(3) and used in catalytic combustion of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs). Characterization by XRD, TEM, Raman, FT-IR, XPS, H-2 TPR, and NH3 TPD identifies SO42-/Fe2O3 catalysts as the form of hematite alpha-Fe2O3. Residual SO42- species as chelating or bridged bidentate complexes with Fe3+ ions provide a large amount of acid. SO42-/Fe2O3 catalysts present considerable activity for dichloromethane combustion, which is dependent on both super-strong acidity and surface oxygen. Turnover frequency (based on the mole number of transformed dichloromethane per second per mole super-strong acid) obtained on SO42-/Fe2O3-II reaches 0.0036 s(-1) at 200 degrees C at GHSV of 30,000 h(-1). High stability in dry or wet feed is maintained at 330 degrees C for at least 50 h. Moreover, other CVOCs such as 1,2-dichloroethane, trichloroethylene, chlorobenzene, and 1,2-dichlorobenzene can be oxidized effectively over SO42-/Fe2O3-II. In situ FTIR indicates that CVOCs adsorb onto SO42-/Fe2O3 catalysts mainly through the formation of organic sulfates. Dichloromethane and 1,2-dichloroethane have much higher reactivity toward the SO42- complex than chlorobenzene, and different reaction pathways were related to different types of acid sites. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords
Dichloromethane; Catalytic combustion; SO42-/Fe2O3; Acidity; Surface oxygen
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity