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Citation
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HERO ID
4711088
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
PECVD modification of nano & ultrafiltration membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration
Author(s)
Mitev, D; Radeva, E; Peshev, D; Burgal, J; Cook, M; Peeva, L; Livingston, A
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Membrane Science
ISSN:
0376-7388
Publisher
Elsevier
Volume
548
Issue
Elsevier
Page Numbers
540-547
DOI
10.1016/j.memsci.2017.11.070
Web of Science Id
WOS:000419646500057
URL
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0376738817324328
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Abstract
With the present research we describe several alternative approaches aimed at polymer-on-polymer coatings, produced by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition (PECVD) technique. The depositions were made using two different plasma systems: plasma chamber unit B 30.2 (precursor pentane, hexamethyldisiloxane, perfluorhexane) and PECVD system "Oxford Nanofab Plasmalab System 100" (precursor methane-argon and acetylene-argon). Applying between 3 and 40 min-long cold plasma treatments, in common more than 100 different samples were modified: hydrophobic nanofiltration membranes of type PEEK, as well as ultrafiltration membranes of type PAN and Ultem. Structural and chemical characterisations of the deposited nano-thick functional layers were implemented through SEM imaging, ATR-FTIR, EDX, XPS, AFM and contact angle measurements, which proved the methods' feasibility and properties of the plasma-polymerised coatings. Membrane filtration performance was evaluated by using an 8-position cross-flow filtration system, in terms of permeate flux and rejection characteristics and with styrene oligomers of different molecular weights as markers.
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