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HERO ID
4711259
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Cross-linking photopolymerization of monoacrylate initiated by benzophenone
Author(s)
Sanai, Y; Kagami, S; Kubota, K
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Polymer Science. Part A, Polymer Chemistry
ISSN:
0887-624X
EISSN:
1099-0518
Volume
56
Issue
14
Page Numbers
1545-1553
DOI
10.1002/pola.29038
Web of Science Id
WOS:000434417900008
Abstract
The chain-end structure of the photopolymerized acrylate using benzophenone as an initiator was investigated as well as polymerization behavior. Dodecyl acrylate was used as a monomer in this study. Gelation occurred during ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, whereas a cross-linker was not employed. Conversion-time profile below gel point gave a linear first-order plot suggesting that the steady-state was held throughout polymerization. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectra of the resultant polymer indicated that most polymers had an acryloyl group at one of the chain-ends, while some polymers had an acryloyl group at each chain-end. The cross-linking reaction leading to gelation would have been caused by the subsequent copolymerization of the residual monomer with the latter polymer having two acryloyl groups. Dissolved oxygen in the monomer solution influenced the polymer structure giving hydroxyl group at chain-end. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2018, 56, 1545-1553
Keywords
gelation; MALDI; photopolymerization; radical polymerization
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