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475086 
Journal Article 
A study of some genes related to serotoninergic and dopaminergic systems and auditory evoked-potentials (P300) in patients with schizophrenia and spectrum disorders and their first-degree relatives 
Golimbet, VE; Lebedeva, IS; Gritsenko, IK; Korovaitseva, GI; Alfimova, MV; Lezheiko, TV; Abramova, LI; Kaleda, VG; Ebstein, RP; Rogaev, EI 
2005 
1 
Zhurnal Nevropatologii i Psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova
ISSN: 0044-4588 
105 
10 
35-41 
Russian 
The changes of P300 parameters (lower amplitude and increased latency) are thought to be the most prominent phenomena of schizophrenia. A role of gene polymorphism in P300 generation was supported by several associative studies in psychiatrically well subjects and patients with mental disorders. We studied P300 parameters and the following polymorphisms: T102C for the serotonin receptor type 2A (5-HTR2A) gene, the 5-HTTLPR for the serotonin transporter gene, -809G/A, -616G/C -52C/T SNPs in the promoter region of the dopamine D4 receptor (DRD4) gene and the Val158Met polymorphism of the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) in 74 patients with schizophrenia and spectrum disorders and 71 their first-degree relatives. No association was found between serotonergic system genes and P300. The -809G/A DRD4 gene polymorphism was related to amplitude in all frontal leads (p=0,01) in patients. In relatives, an association was observed between -521C/T DRD4 variants and latency (p=0,005) as well as between the COMT gene polymorphism and P300 amplitude (p=0,004) at the central lead. Thus, the genes involved in dopaminergic system play a role in P300 generation both in patients with schizophrenia and spectrum disorders and their relatives. 
dopamine; serotonin; gene polymorphism; evoked potentials; P300; schizophrenia; relatives; event-related potentials; clinical-features; promoter region; association; polymorphism; metaanalysis; abnormalities; amplitude; symptoms; latency