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HERO ID
4810633
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Low Temperature Water-Gas Shift Reaction Over Alkali Metal Promoted Cobalt Carbide Catalysts
Author(s)
Gnanamani, MK; Jacobs, G; Shafer, WD; Sparks, DE; Hopps, S; Thomas, GA; Davis, BH
Year
2014
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Topics in Catalysis
ISSN:
1022-5528
EISSN:
1572-9028
Volume
57
Issue
6-9
Page Numbers
612-618
DOI
10.1007/s11244-013-0219-7
Web of Science Id
WOS:000332829200023
Abstract
Low temperature water-gas shift (LT-WGS) was performed over various group I alkali metal (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs) promoted cobalt carbide (Co2C) catalysts at temperatures ranging from 453 to 573 K and atmospheric pressure. Cobalt carbide (Co2C) was found to be active for the WGS reaction. The stability of the catalyst is related to the stability of the cobalt carbide phases under reaction conditions. Potassium promoted cobalt carbide catalysts exhibited higher activity and stability compared to the other alkali promoted catalysts for LT-WGS. X-ray diffraction analyses of fresh and used catalysts suggest that the origin of deactivation of the catalysts is primarily due to the chemical transition of cobalt from carbide to metal during WGS.
Keywords
Low temperature water-gas shift; Cobalt carbide; Alkali promoter; Catalyst stability; X-ray diffraction
Tags
IRIS
•
Cobalt
LitSearch: January 2008 - August 2018
WoS
•
Molybdenum
Litsearch 2018
WOS
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