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4838035 
Journal Article 
Magnetic-Nonmagnetic Phase Transition with Interlayer Charge Disproportionation of Nb3 Trimers in the Cluster Compound Nb3Cl8 
Haraguchi, Y; Michioka, C; Ishikawa, M; Nakano, Y; Yamochi, H; Ueda, H; Yoshimura, K 
2017 
Yes 
Inorganic Chemistry
ISSN: 0020-1669
EISSN: 1520-510X 
56 
3483-3488 
English 
We grew large single crystals of the cluster magnet Nb3Cl8 with a magnetic triangular lattice and investigated its magnetic properties and crystal structure. In Nb3Cl8, the [Nb3]8+ cluster has a single unpaired spin, making it an S = 1/2 triangular lattice anti-ferromagnet. At low temperatures, Nb3Cl8 exhibits a magnetic-nonmagnetic phase transition driven by a charge disproportionation, in which the paramagnetic [Nb3]8+ clusters transform into alternating layers of nonmagnetic [Nb3]7+ and [Nb3]9+ clusters. The observed exotic phenomenon with the strong correlation between the magnetism and structure are based on the nature of the cluster magnetism. 
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