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HERO ID
4931759
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
The electron-capture gas chromatography of paradichlorobenzene metabolites as a measure of exposure
Author(s)
Mckinney, JD; Fishbein, L; Fletcher, CE; Barthel, WF
Year
1970
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
ISSN:
0007-4861
EISSN:
1432-0800
Volume
5
Issue
4
Page Numbers
354-361
Language
English
DOI
10.1007/BF01539950
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1970H467600012
URL
https://search.proquest.com/docview/49578480?accountid=171501
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Abstract
Paradichlorobenzene (106467) (PDB) and its metabolites were measured in rabbits by electron capture gas chromatography. New-Zealand-white-rabbits were given a single dose of 0.5 grams per kilogram PDB by stomach tube. Blood samples were taken on days 1, 2, and 3, and urine samples were collected from both test and control rabbits. Blood samples were immediately centrifuged and refrigerated. Urine samples were acidified using hydrochloric-acid. Standard solutions of PDB, 2,5-dichlorophenol (583788) (DCP), and 2,5-dichloroquinol (824691) (DCQ) were used. Gas liquid chromatography (GLC) analysis was conducted using nitrogen as the carrier gas. The peak height of sensitivity for this method was 0.38 nanograms per centimeter (ng/cm) for PDB, 0.55ng/cm for DCP, and 0.06ng/cm for DCQ. Percentage recoveries from spiked urine samples were 78 for PDB, 92 for DCP, and 85 for DCQ. Percentage recoveries from spiked serum samples were 94 for PDB, 87 for DCP, and 0 for DCQ. The authors suggest that this method allows determination of tolerable levels of exposure as measured by excreted metabolites. This method may help to reveal the mode and mechanism of action of PDB and other halobenzenes, and may be broadly applicable to direct GLC determination of chlorinated phenols.
Keywords
pesticides
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