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HERO ID
500398
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Metaphysical consequence - the idealistic morphology of Edgar Dacque
Author(s)
Meister, K
Year
2005
Volume
235
Issue
2
Page Numbers
197-233
Language
German
Abstract
This paper analyses the rebirth of idealistic morphology in the works of one of its most prominent representatives, the German palaeontologist and morphologist EDGAR DACQUE (1878-1945). The influential research program of the idealistic morphology in the first half of the 19(th) century was based on the concept of an ideal connection existing between various living beings and manifesting itself in a 'Bauplan' (structural design) or 'Typus' (type). These principles experienced a powerful revival, especially in the palaeontological and philosophical work of DACQUE in the first half of the 20(th) century DACQUE left a significant scientific-empirical heritage. His theories were awarded as the supreme manifestation of the idealistic morphology. His methodology and 'Weltanschauung' provoked serious critical attacks and lead to a scientific isolation of his point of view, but significantly influenced contemporary debates concerning evolutionary issues. Here DACQUE IS labelled as one of the most straightforward idealistic morphologists, because he consistently developed the conception of the "ideal" nature of evolution.
Keywords
DACQUE; idealistic morphology; mysticism; alternative evolutionary; theory
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