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HERO ID
5042805
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Potato peel as feedstock for bioethanol production: A comparison of acidic and enzymatic hydrolysis
Author(s)
Khawla, BenJ; Sameh, M; Imen, G; Donyes, F; Dhouha, G; Raoudha, EG; Oumema, NE
Year
2014
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Industrial Crops and Products
ISSN:
0926-6690
Volume
52
Page Numbers
144-149
DOI
10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.10.025
Web of Science Id
WOS:000332189200021
Abstract
Biofuels are of increasing interest as alternatives to the petroleum-based fuels. In particular, second and third generation advanced biofuels, that could be produced from renewable materials such as agricultural residues appear to be more competitive. In this context, this work has focused on the potential of the potato peel use (PPW), a zero value waste, as feedstock for bioethanol production. First, an economical medium for amylase production from Bacillus sp. UEB-S (amylase UEB-S) was formulated using potato peel (10 g L-1) as a carbon source and soy flour (20 g L-1) as a nitrogen source. Amylase production reached 15 U/mL at flask scale and increased to 87 U/mL at fermenter scale. A comparative study between acidic and enzymatic hydrolysis of PPW was investigated. It showed that a combined enzymatic treatment using amylase UEB-S and Amyloglucosidase under optimal conditions gave significant yields of reducing sugars (69 g L-1) and ethanol (21 g L-1). These results are highly interesting and demonstrate the possibility of substituting commercial enzyme by an onsite produced enzyme as well as the potential of PPW as bioethanol feedstock. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords
UEB-S amylase; Acid hydrolysis; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Potato peel; Saccharomyces cerevisae; Bioethanol
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