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HERO ID
5073144
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Investigation of Metal Oxides as Catalysts for the Thermal Decomposition of Potassium Chlorate(VII)
Author(s)
Wojewodka, AT; Zakusylo, R; Kravets, V; Romanchenko, A; Jarosz, T
Year
2018
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
ISSN:
1733-7178
Volume
15
Issue
2
Page Numbers
327-338
DOI
10.22211/cejem/89868
Web of Science Id
WOS:000436177900007
Abstract
The results of studies on the thermal decomposition of potassium chlorate(VII) (PP) and the catalytic effects of copper, iron, nickel, titanium, magnesium, chromium and manganese oxides on the process are presented in this paper. The investigated oxides are ranked according to the magnitude of their catalytic effect; of these, CuO and MnO2 show the best catalytic performance. These oxides reduce the PP decomposition temperature from 919.3 K down to even 825.2 K. The share of the catalytic additive in the composition, required to achieve a desirable thermal decomposition profile, was found to be no more than 0.5 wt.%. The activation energy of the decomposition process was determined, using the modified Freeman and Carroll method for both neat PP and PP supplemented with MnO2; the addition of the catalyst produced a 48.8% decrease in the activation energy of thermal decomposition.
Keywords
metal oxide catalysts; thermal decomposition; potassium perchlorate; manganese oxide; copper oxide; differential thermal analysis
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