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Citation
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HERO ID
520474
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Tests of platelet function
Author(s)
Shah, U; Ma, AD
Year
2007
Is Peer Reviewed?
0
Journal
Current Opinion in Hematology
ISSN:
1065-6251
EISSN:
1531-7048
Volume
14
Issue
5
Page Numbers
432-437
Language
English
DOI
10.1097/MOH.0b013e3282b9747b
Web of Science Id
WOS:000248781300003
Abstract
Purpose of review Platelets play a vital role in the normal hemostasis, and derangements of their function can lead to hemorrhage or thrombosis. While we have made progress in elucidating the molecular mechanisms leading to platelet adhesion, aggregation, shape change, and secretion, clinically useful tests of platelet function have lagged behind. The following is a review of some of the currently available tests of platelet function, their advantages and drawbacks, as well as the clinical scenarios in which they are likely to be useful. Recent findings Attention is now being paid to standardization and optimization of older tests such as platelet aggregometry, in addition to better defining the role of newer tests such as the platelet function analyzer and thromboelastography in diagnosing and managing disorders of primary hemostasis and platelet function. Summary Platelet function is complex and may be disrupted at any of a number of steps, including adhesion, aggregation, shape change and secretion. We are better defining the role of the currently available tests, while identifying gaps in our ability to diagnose disorders of platelet function.
Keywords
electron microscopy; flow cytometry; PFA-100; platelet aggregation; platelet function; platelet secretion; impaired primary hemostasis; von-willebrand-disease; bleeding-time; test; plate(let) analyzer; practical concept; p-selectin; blood; thrombelastography; identification; thromboelastography
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