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HERO ID
5235956
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Novel fixed-site-carrier polyvinylamine membrane for carbon dioxide capture
Author(s)
Kim, TJ; Li, BA; Hagg, MB
Year
2004
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Polymer Science. Part B, Polymer Physics
ISSN:
0887-6266
Volume
42
Issue
23
Page Numbers
4326-4336
DOI
10.1002/polb.20282
Web of Science Id
WOS:000225194000012
URL
http://
://WOS:000225194000012
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Abstract
Fixed-site-carrier membranes were prepared for the facilitated transport of CO2 by casting polyvinylamine (PVAm) on various supports, such as poly(ether sulfone) (PES), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), cellulose acetate (CA), and polysulfone (PSO). The cast PVAm on the support was crosslinked by various methods with glutaraldehyde, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and ammonium fluoride. Among the membranes tested, the PVAm cast on polysulfone and crosslinked by ammonium fluoride showed the highest selectivity of CO2 over CH4 (>1000). The permeance of CO2 was then measured to be 0.014 m(3) (STP)/(m(2) bar h) for a 20 Am thick membrane. The effect of the molecular weight of mum and feed pressure on the permeance was also investigated. The selectivity increased remarkably with increasing molecular weight and decreased slightly with increased pressure in the range of 1 to 4 bar. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords
composites; membrane; gas permeation; facilitated transport; separation of carbon dioxide
Tags
PFAS
•
Nafion
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