Jump to main content
US EPA
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Search
Search
Main menu
Environmental Topics
Laws & Regulations
About EPA
Health & Environmental Research Online (HERO)
Contact Us
Print
Feedback
Export to File
Search:
This record has one attached file:
Add More Files
Attach File(s):
Display Name for File*:
Save
Citation
Tags
HERO ID
5246593
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Catalytic oxidation of 1,2-dichlorobenzene over supported transition metal oxides
Author(s)
Krishnamoorthy, S; Rivas, JA; Amiridis, MD
Year
2000
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Catalysis
ISSN:
0021-9517
EISSN:
1090-2694
Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Location
SAN DIEGO
Volume
193
Issue
2
Page Numbers
264-272
Language
English
DOI
10.1006/jcat.2000.2895
Web of Science Id
WOS:000088488700010
URL
http:///www.apnet.com
Exit
Abstract
The catalytic oxidation of 1,2-dichlorobenzene has been systematically investigated over a series of transition metal oxides (i.e., Cr(2)O(3), V(2)O(5), MoO(3), Fe(2)O(3), and Co(3)O(4)) supported on TiO(2) and Al(2)O(3). The activity of the different catalysts for this reaction depends on the nature of the transition metal oxide used, with Cr(2)O(3)-and V(2)O(5)-based catalysts being the most active ones. With the exception of the cobalt oxide catalysts, the TiO(2)-supported systems were more active than the corresponding Al(2)O(3)-supported ones, indicating that the metal oxide-support interactions are significant in this reaction. Experiments conducted in the presence of water indicate an inhibiting effect for the V(2)O(5)- and Cr(2)O(5)-based catalysts and a promoting effect for Co(3)O(4)/TiO(2). The Fe(2)O(3)- and MoO(3)-based catalysts were unaffected by the presence of water. Competitive adsorption between the surface species and water is suspected to be the reason for the inhibition, while the promoting effect can be attributed to the reaction of water with surface Cl(-). In situ FTIR studies indicate the presence of carboxylates (i.e., acetates and formates), maleates, and phenolates on the surfaces of all catalysts studied under reaction conditions. These surface species were reactive in the presence of gas-phase oxygen and are potential intermediates for the oxidation of 1,2-dichlorobenzene. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
Keywords
Chemistry; Engineering; PCDD/PCDF, dichlorobenzene, oxidation, transition metal oxides; chlorinated hydrocarbons, organic-compounds, selective oxidation,; reactivity, decomposition, alumina, ftir, destruction, combustion,
Home
Learn about HERO
Using HERO
Search HERO
Projects in HERO
Risk Assessment
Transparency & Integrity