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5355220 
Journal Article 
Determination of Nitrobenzene in Fish Samples Collected from the Songhua River after Explosion of Petrochemical Plant 
Tanaka, E; Dai, Y; Lin, Y; Fugetsu, B; Tanaka, S; Long, M; Hirama, Y 
2009 
Bunseki Kagaku / Analysis Chemistry
ISSN: 0525-1931 
58 
807-813 
English 
By the accident of explosion at a petrochemical plant in Jilin city of China, on November, 13th, 2005, about 100 tons of nitrobenzene, benzene and aniline were spilled into the Songhua river flowing in the north-east area of China. Therefore, nitrobenzene in fish samples collected from the Songhua river in Harbin city after passing of contaminants were determined. A cyclic steam distillation apparatus for extraction and concentration of nitrobenzene in fish samples was used, and the preparation and pretreatment of a fish samples and extraction conditions were investigated. As a result, relatively high concentration of nitrobenzene was found out in fish samples collected in March and October of 2006. Nitrophenol, one of the expected products by metabolism of nitrobenzene in fish samples was also determined. o-, m-, p- nitrophenol were detected in fish samples. 
Songhua river; fish samples; cyclic steam distillation; nitrobenzene; nitrophenol