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HERO ID
5474419
Reference Type
Book/Book Chapter
Title
New technology alkaline cleaners replace chlorinated solvent degreasers in the metalworking industry
Author(s)
Quitmeyer, JA
Year
1991
Publisher
Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineers
Location
Covina, CA
Book Title
1st International SAMPE Environmental Conference, volume 1
Page Numbers
125-134
Language
English
URL
https://search.proquest.com/docview/14307319?accountid=171501
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is also published as
9104089
New technology alkaline cleaners replace chlorinated solvent degreasers
Abstract
Such chlorinated solvents as methylene chloride, trichloroethylene, and 1,1,1-trichloroethane have traditionally been used to clean components in the metalworking industry. However, there is now evidence that exposure to these compounds can cause health problems, and OSHA has established occupational vapor-exposure guidelines for them. Used solvent- based cleaners also constitute a hazardous waste. Therefore there exists a demand for alternative nonchlorinated solvent cleaners. New water-based cleaning substances have been compared to conventional chlorinated solvents on the basis of filtration properties, soil holding, and general cleaning efficiency. The water-based cleaners most often consist of corrosion inhibitors, alkalinity builders, water conditioners, and organic surfactants.
Editor(s)
Carrillo, G; Newell, E; Serio, G
ISBN
9780938994572
Conference Name
1st International Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineers (SAMPE) Symposium and Exhibition
Conference Location
San Diego, CA
Conference Dates
April 15-18, 1991
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