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HERO ID
5553103
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Characterization and selection for phosphorus deficiency tolerance in 99 spring wheat genotypes in Montana
Author(s)
Epie, KE; Etesami, M; Ondoua, RN
Year
2019
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Plant Nutrition
ISSN:
0190-4167
EISSN:
1532-4087
Volume
42
Issue
6
Page Numbers
595-603
DOI
10.1080/01904167.2019.1567783
Web of Science Id
WOS:000461778100004
Abstract
Phosphorus (P) deficiency in soil is a common spring wheat production-limiting factor in Montana. In a pot experiment, three groups of spring wheat genotypes based on source (association mapping, 2016 off-station, and nested association mapping) were grown in 5 (P5) and 30 (P30) mg P kg(-1) potting mix conditions and screened for P deficiency tolerance. Plant height, tiller and head number, grain yields per pot measured were significantly different between P5 and P30 conditions (p < .05). Spring wheat genotypes: Unity, Peace, Vida, Reeder, CLTR 15134, ONeal and Fortuna yielded more grains, and equally took up more P in P5 conditions, revealing some degree of P deficiency tolerance. The genetic variability identified in this study for grain yields and P uptake could be used in wheat improvement programs for selecting genotypes with low P tolerance in P deficient soils as well as in organic spring wheat production.
Keywords
genotypes; grain phosphorus uptake; grain yield; phosphorus deficiency tolerance; spring wheat
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