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Citation
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HERO ID
5692065
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Preparative-scale one-pot syntheses of hexafluoro-1,3-butadiene
Author(s)
Ramachandran, PV; Reddy, GV
Year
2008
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry
ISSN:
0022-1139
EISSN:
1873-3328
Volume
129
Issue
5
Page Numbers
443-446
DOI
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2008.01.015
Web of Science Id
WOS:000255990600019
URL
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022113908000419
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Abstract
Hexafluoro-1,3-butadiene, with its negligible global warming potential, is required in quantities for application in plasma dielectric etching in semiconductor industry and as gaseous microbubble suspension contrast agents in diagnostic ultrasound imaging. Three efficient protocols for the preparation of perfluoro-1,3-butadiene in 62–70% overall yields have been described. They involve the coupling of (1) iodotrifluoroethylene (ITFE) with activated copper, (2) trifluorovinylzinc bromide in the presence of copper (II) or iron (III) salts and (3) trifluorovinylzinc chloride, prepared from 1,1,1,2-tetrafluorethane (HFC 134a) in the presence of copper (II) or iron (III) salts.
Keywords
Etching-gases; Ultrasound contrast agents; Gaseous microbubbles; Hexafluoro-1,3-butadiene; Coupling reaction; Bromortrifluoroethylene
Tags
PFAS
•
PFAS Universe
Data Source
Web of Science
Hexafluorobutadiene
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane
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