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HERO ID
5707858
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Effects of viscosity ratio and compatibilizers on the morphology and mechanical properties of polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene blends
Author(s)
Yang, KM; Lee, SH; Oh, JM
Year
1999
Is Peer Reviewed?
1
Journal
Polymer Engineering and Science
ISSN:
0032-3888
EISSN:
1548-2634
Publisher
SOC PLASTICS ENGINEERS
Location
BROOKFIELD CENTER
Book Title
ANTEC '99: PLASTICS BRIDGING THE MILLENNIA, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, VOLS I-III: VOL I: PROCESSING; VOL II: MATERIALS; VOL III: SPECIAL AREAS;
Volume
39
Issue
9
Page Numbers
1667-1677
DOI
10.1002/pen.11561
Web of Science Id
WOS:000082882600011
URL
http://
://WOS:000082882600011
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Abstract
A comprehensive experimental study was carried out to investigate the effects of 1) viscosity ratio, 2) temperature, and 3) compatibilizers an the morphology of bisphenol-A-polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (PC/ABS). Blends were prepared by utilizing a co-rotating twin screw extruder and insitu morphology was obtained via the screw pullout technique. Plot of the PC/ABS viscosity ratio, eta(PC)/eta(ABS), versus the shear rate showed a gradual rise in the curve up to a critical shear rate and thereafter displayed asymptotic character. Contrary to premise, eta(PC)/eta(ABS), decreased with increasing temperature. This was elucidated by the melt viscosity of PC being thermally more sensitive than ABS over the temperature range investigated As expected, plot of the average domain size versus the viscosity ratio gave a concave up curve with a minimum when the viscosity ratio was close to unity Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) exhibited the greatest ABS domain size reduction, and annealed samples showed that it suppressed coal escence.
ISBN
1-56676-804-7
Conference Name
57th Annual Technical Conference of the SPE on Plastics Bridging the Millennia (ANTEC 99)
Conference Location
NEW YORK, NY
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