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HERO ID
5770583
Reference Type
Journal Article
Title
Determination of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons Contaminated with Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Pesticides
Author(s)
Negishi, T
Year
1978
Is Peer Reviewed?
Yes
Journal
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
ISSN:
0007-4861
EISSN:
1432-0800
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Location
NEW YORK
Volume
19
Issue
5
Page Numbers
545-548
Language
English
PMID
667383
DOI
10.1007/BF01685839
Web of Science Id
WOS:A1978FA78800006
Abstract
A sensitive and reliable method was developed for the combined gas chromatography mass spectrometric analysis of benzo(a)pyrene (50328) and other polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) contaminated with chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides. Mixtures of standard PAHs and pesticides were dissolved in hexane and partitioned with acetonitrile saturated with hexane. The acetonitrile layer was digested with 1 normal potassium-hydroxide at 100 degrees-C, and the hexane extract of the alkaline mixture was concentrated and analyzed qualitatively for PAHs and pesticides by thin layer chromatography. The eluates of the spots obtained were then analyzed quantitatively by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The developed spots of PAHs were almost intact, while the pesticides failed to appear at all. When standard PAHs and pesticides were added to bovine adipose tissue, the recovery values obtained for the PAHs ranged from 80 to 97 percent. Similar analysis of bovine tissue from a commercial source indicated four major and four minor components in the chromatographic system, including compounds tentatively identified on the basis of retention time as PAHs and hydro and methyl derivatives of PAHs. The authors suggest that alkaline digestion removed the interference of the pesticides and conclude that the results obtained indicate that the pollution due to PAHs in animals is metabolized to hydro derivatives and methyl derivatives when the compounds pass through the liver.
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